Command | Description |
*.* | Denotes all files in the working directory. |
*.EXT | Denotes all documents ending in the specified extension (*.TXT lists all text files in the directory.) |
ANSI.SYS | Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys. |
APPEND | Allows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. |
ATTRIB | The command is short for ATTRIB -a -h -r - s *.* (Removes all attributes of a file.) |
BREAK | Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking. |
CD | (Change Directory) is a command used to switch directories in MS-DOS. |
CHCP | Displays or sets the active code page number. |
CHKDSK | Checks a disk and displays a status report. |
CLS | Command which allows the user to clear the complete contents of the screen and leave only a prompt. |
COMMAND | Starts a new instance of the MS-DOS command interpreter. |
COPY | Allows the user to copy one file from one source to another. |
CTTY | Changes the terminal device used to control your system. |
DATE | Displays or sets the date. |
DBLSPACE | Sets up or configures DoubleSpace compressed drives. |
DEBUG | Starts Debug, a program testing and editing tool. |
DEFRAG | Reorganizes the files on a disk to optimize the disk. |
DELOLDOS | Deletes the OLD_DOS.1 directory and the files it contains. |
DEL | Del which is short for delete and is a command used to delete files permanently from the computer. |
DELTREE | Deltree is a command used to delete files permanently from the computer. |
DIR | This lists all files including hidden files, does not work in Windows 95 / 98 / NT / 2000 / XP. |
DISKCOMP | Compares the contents of two floppy disks. |
DISKCOPY | Copies the contents of one floppy disk to another. |
DOSKEY | Edits command lines, recalls MS-DOS commands, and creates macros. |
DOSHELL | Starts MS-DOS Shell. |
ECHO | Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off. |
EDIT | Allows a user to view, create and or modify their computer files. |
EMM386 | Enables or disables EMM386 expanded memory support. |
ERASE | Deletes one or more files. |
EXIT | Quits the COMMAND.COM program (Command Interpreter). |
EXPAND | Decompresses one or more compressed files. |
FASTHELP | Provides summary Help information for MS-DOS commands. |
FASTOPEN directories | Decreases the amount of time needed to open frequently used files and directories. |
FC | Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the differences between them. |
FDISK /MBR | Recreates the Master Boot Record See CH000175 for additional information. |
FDISK /Q | Prevents fdisk from booting the system automatically after exiting fdisk. |
FDISK /STATUS | Shows you the current status of your hard drives. |
FIND | Searches for a text string in a file or files. |
FOR | Runs a specified command for each file in a set of files. |
FORMAT /AUTOTEST | Formats the hard drive without any prompting. |
FORMAT /BACKUP | Like /AUTOTEST but it will ask you for a volume label. |
FORMAT /Z:n | Used with FDISK. Supports FAT32. Used to specify the cluster size in bytes. (N is multiplied by 512.) |
FORMAT.COM | Format is used to erase all of the information off of a computer diskette of fixed drive. |
GRAPHICS | Loads a program that can print graphics. |
HELP | Provides complete, interactive Help information for MS-DOS commands. |
INTERLNK | Connects two computers via parallel or serial ports. |
INTERSVR | Starts the Interlnk server. |
KEYB | Configures a keyboard for a specific language. |
LABEL | Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk. |
LH | Loads a program into the upper memory area. |
LOADFIX | Loads a program above the first 64K of memory, and runs the program. |
LOADHIGH | Loads a program into the upper memory area. |
MD | Creates a directory (Also MKDIR). |
MEM /A or /ALL | Adds a line into the MEM command tells the available space in HMA. |
MEMMAKER | Starts the Memmaker program, which optimizes your computer's memory. |
MODE | Configures a system device. |
MORE | Displays output one screen at a time. |
MOVE | Allows you to move files or directories from one folder to another or from one drive to another. |
MSAV | Scans your computer for known viruses. |
MSBACKUP | Backs up or restores one or more files from one disk to another. |
MSD | Provides detailed technical information about your computer. |
NLSFUNC | Loads country-specific information. |
PATH | Displays or sets a search path for executable files. |
PAUSE | Suspends processing of a batch file and displays a message. |
PING | Helps in determining TCP/IP Network IP addresses. |
POWER | Turns power management on and off. |
PRINT | Prints a text file while you are using other MS-DOS commands. |
PROMPT | Changes the MS-DOS command prompt. |
QBASIC | Starts the MS-DOS QBasic programming environment. |
RD | Removes a directory (Also RMDIR) . |
REN / RENAME | Used to rename files and directories from the original name to a new name. |
REPLACE | Replace files. |
RESTORE | Restores files that were backed up by using the BACKUP command. |
SCANDISK | A disk analysis and repair tool that checks a drive for errors and corrects any problems that it finds. |
SET | Displays, sets, or removes MS-DOS environment variables. |
SET DIRCMD=0 | Will make all directories hidden however still accessible, to get them back SET DIRCMD=. |
SETVER | Sets the version number that MS-DOS reports to a program. |
SHARE | Installs file-sharing and locking capabilities on your hard disk. |
SORT | Sorts input. |
STORY.* | Denotes all the files that are called story regardless of the extension. |
SUBST | Associates a path with a drive letter. |
SYS | Copies MS-DOS system files and command interpreter to a disk you specify. |
TIME | Displays or sets the system time. |
TREE | Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or path. |
TRUE NAME | Put before a file will display the whole directory which it exists. |
TYPE | Displays the contents of a text file. |
UNDELETE | Restores files previously deleted with the DEL command. |
UNFORMAT | Restores a disk erased by the FORMAT command. |
VER /R | Tells you the Revision and if DOS is in HMA. |
VERIFY | Directs MS-DOS to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk. |
VOL | Displays a disk volume label and serial number. |
VSAFE | Continuously monitors your computer for viruses. |
XCOPY | Has the capability of moving files and directories from one destination to another. |